1.Easy
What is the single most important way to prevent the spread of infection in hospitals?
- AWearing a hair net
- BHand hygiene
- CGiving every patient antibiotics
- DOpening the windows
2.Easy
Which of these is a fungus?
- AInfluenza virus
- BYeast
- CAmoeba
- DEscherichia coli
3.Easy
What is the main job of the Golgi apparatus?
- AProducing ATP by cellular respiration
- BCopying DNA before the cell divides
- CControlling which genes are switched on
- DModifying and packaging proteins
4.Medium
A red-flowered plant is crossed with a white-flowered plant, and all offspring have pink flowers. What does this show?
- AA sex-linked trait
- BCodominance
- CIncomplete dominance
- DComplete dominance
5.Medium
Why do many plants close their stomata on hot, dry days?
- ATo speed up photosynthesis
- BTo reduce water loss
- CTo release more oxygen
- DTo take in more carbon dioxide
6.Medium
Two heterozygous parents (Aa × Aa) are crossed, and A is completely dominant. What is the expected phenotype ratio?
- A1 dominant : 2 intermediate : 1 recessive
- B1 dominant : 1 recessive
- C3 dominant : 1 recessive
- DAll dominant
7.Hard
A person's body temperature starts to fall in a cold room. Which responses help bring it back up?
- ASlower heart rate and less muscle activity
- BSweating and widening of blood vessels in the skin
- CShivering and narrowing of blood vessels in the skin
- DFaster breathing and more urine production
8.Hard
A food sample turns purple with biuret reagent but stays yellow-brown with iodine solution. What does the sample contain?
- AStarch but no protein
- BProtein but no starch
- CBoth protein and starch
- DFat but no protein
Answer key
- 1. B · Hand hygiene
- 2. B · Yeast
- 3. D · Modifying and packaging proteins
- 4. C · Incomplete dominance
- 5. B · To reduce water loss
- 6. C · 3 dominant : 1 recessive
- 7. C · Shivering and narrowing of blood vessels in the skin
- 8. B · Protein but no starch
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