1.Easy
Which feature helps a sperm cell carry out its job?
- AA large vacuole for storing water
- BA cell wall for protection
- CChloroplasts for making food
- DA flagellum for swimming
2.Easy
What is an organism's genotype?
- AThe number of cells in its body
- BThe environment in which it lives
- CThe alleles it carries for a trait
- DThe traits that can be seen or measured
3.Easy
What is homeostasis?
- AKeeping a stable internal environment
- BBreaking down food for energy
- CChanging a species over many generations
- DMaking identical copies of a cell
4.Medium
Which bond joins amino acids together in a protein?
- AHydrogen bond between bases
- BEster bond
- CPeptide bond
- DGlycosidic bond
5.Medium
How does a scientific theory differ from a hypothesis?
- AA theory can never be changed by new data
- BIt is a broad explanation backed by much tested evidence
- CA theory is a guess that has not been tested yet
- DA theory is a single experiment's result
6.Medium
A solution of pH 4 is compared with a solution of pH 6. How many times more hydrogen ions does the pH 4 solution have?
- A100 times
- B2 times
- C10 times
- D20 times
7.Hard
Why are organ transplant patients usually given drugs that suppress the immune system?
- AThe donor organ contains bacteria that must be killed
- BTheir immune system would recognise the donor cells as foreign
- CThe drugs change the donor organ's DNA so that it matches the patient
- DThe drugs help the new organ to grow larger
8.Hard
A single-celled organism has a nucleus, no cell wall and swims using cilia. In which group is it best placed?
- APlants
- BProtists
- CFungi
- DBacteria
Answer key
- 1. D · A flagellum for swimming
- 2. C · The alleles it carries for a trait
- 3. A · Keeping a stable internal environment
- 4. C · Peptide bond
- 5. B · It is a broad explanation backed by much tested evidence
- 6. A · 100 times
- 7. B · Their immune system would recognise the donor cells as foreign
- 8. B · Protists
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.