An amplifier with gain G = 9 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.04 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 7 and G₂ = 10 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.5. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 15/(s + 7) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.2. A step of size 2 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = 8/(s + 2) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 1. A controller gain K = 15 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 13/(s + 4), G₂ = 1/(s + 3), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 4 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 1. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 7)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Use the Routh–Hurwitz criterion to find the largest gain Kmax for which the closed loop is stable.
Answer key
- 1. T = 14.06
- 2. T = 1.944
- 3. css = 3
- 4. T(0) = 0.9231
- 5. T(0) = 0.3171
- 6. Kmax = 840
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