In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 2 and G₂ = 6 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.25. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
A plant G(s) = 7/(s + 1) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 5(s + 2)/((s + 4)(s + 5)). A step of size 5 is applied at the reference. Find the steady-state error ess.
The plant G(s) = 10/(s + 5) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 5. A controller gain K = 15 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 18/(s + 4), G₂ = 2/(s + 5), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 1 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 0.25. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 17/(s + 4), G₂ = 3/(s + 3), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 2 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 1. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
Answer key
- 1. T = 3
- 2. T(0) = 0.875
- 3. ess = 3.333
- 4. T(0) = 0.7317
- 5. T(0) = 0.973
- 6. T(0) = 0.5862
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