An amplifier with gain G = 10 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.02 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
A plant G(s) = 12/(s + 7) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. A step of size 10 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 5)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
The plant G(s) = 8/(s + 6) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 2. A controller gain K = 11 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop pole p.
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 8/(s + 5) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 10 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.16.
A proportional controller K = 28 drives the plant G(s) = 3/(s + 5) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance D enters at the plant input (it is added to the controller output). A reference step of size 1 and a disturbance step of size 10 are applied together. Find the steady-state output css.
Answer key
- 1. T = 12.5
- 2. css = 6.316
- 3. K = 2.25
- 4. p = −110
- 5. K = 61.88
- 6. css = 1.281
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