An amplifier with gain G = 6 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.1 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 15 and G₂ = 4 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 1. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 7(s + 3)/((s + 7)(s + 9)). A step of size 1 is applied at the reference. Find the steady-state error ess.
The plant G(s) = 5/(s + 4) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 5. A controller gain K = 13 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 14/(s + 4), G₂ = 6/(s + 2), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 4 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 0.25. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 8/(s + 4) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 5 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 2.
Answer key
- 1. T = 15
- 2. T = 0.9836
- 3. ess = 0.75
- 4. T(0) = 0.6915
- 5. T(0) = 0.672
- 6. K = 2
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