Block diagrams worksheet with answers

Free printable Block diagrams worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
R(s)13G₂11G₃++6G₁C(s)

The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 13 and G₃ = 11. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and +), and the sum passes through G₁ = 6. Find the overall gain T = C/R.

G₁ = 6G₂ = 13G₃ = 11signs: + G₂, + G₃
T =
2.Easy
R(s)+18G₁4G₂C(s)1H−

In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 18 and G₂ = 4 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 1. Find the overall gain T = C/R.

G₁ = 18G₂ = 4H = 1
T =
3.Medium
R(s)+K(s + 1)(s + 5)G(s)C(s)−

The plant G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 5)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).

G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 5))unity negative feedback
K =
4.Medium
R(s)+29s + 4G(s)C(s)0.2H−

A plant G(s) = 29/(s + 4) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.2. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.

G(s) = 29/(s + 4)H = 0.2
τ = s
5.Hard
R(s)+K(s + 1)(s + 7)(s + 8)G(s)C(s)−

The plant G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 7)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. At the largest stable gain the loop oscillates. Find the frequency of oscillation ω in rad/s.

G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 7)(s + 8))unity negative feedback
ω = rad/s
6.Hard
R(s)+Kcontroller+D(s)+7s + 10plantC(s)−

A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 7/(s + 10) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 5 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.035.

G(s) = 7/(s + 10)D = 5css ≤ 0.035
K =

Answer key

  1. 1. T = 144
  2. 2. T = 0.9863
  3. 3. K = 4
  4. 4. τ = 0.102 s
  5. 5. ω = 8.426 rad/s
  6. 6. K = 141.4

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