1.Easy
Which element has the symbol K?
- AKrypton
- BCalcium
- CCarbon
- DPotassium
2.Easy
What is the change from a gas to a liquid called?
- ASublimation
- BEvaporation
- CCondensation
- DFreezing
3.Easy
In the reaction A + B → AB, which kind of reaction is shown?
- ASynthesis (combination)
- BCombustion
- CSingle replacement
- DDecomposition
4.Medium
Why do group 1 metals such as sodium react so easily?
- AThey have one outer electron that is easily lost
- BThey easily gain one extra electron
- CTheir nuclei contain no neutrons
- DThey have a full outer shell of electrons
5.Medium
A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 5 days. A sample starts with 80 g. How much is left after 10 days?
- A40 g
- B20 g
- C10 g
- D0 g
6.Medium
At constant temperature, the volume of a gas is halved. What happens to its pressure?
- AIt doubles
- BIt becomes four times smaller
- CIt stays the same
- DIt halves
7.Hard
2 mol of H₂ and 2 mol of O₂ are mixed and react as 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O. Which reactant is limiting?
- ANeither, because the amounts are equal
- BHydrogen, because 2 mol H₂ use only 1 mol O₂
- COxygen, because there is less oxygen than hydrogen
- DWater, because it is the product
8.Hard
Ethene has the structure H₂C=CH₂. How many electrons are shared between the two carbon atoms?
- A8
- B6
- C2
- D4
Answer key
- 1. D · Potassium
- 2. C · Condensation
- 3. A · Synthesis (combination)
- 4. A · They have one outer electron that is easily lost
- 5. B · 20 g
- 6. A · It doubles
- 7. B · Hydrogen, because 2 mol H₂ use only 1 mol O₂
- 8. D · 4
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.