1.Easy
Which method separates sand from water?
- AEvaporation of the sand
- BFiltration
- CDistillation
- DChromatography
2.Easy
A solution has a pH of 3. How is it described?
- ASaturated
- BBasic
- CAcidic
- DNeutral
3.Easy
What is a mole in chemistry?
- AThe volume of one litre of any gas
- BThe mass of a single carbon-12 atom
- CThe number of protons in an atom
- DAn amount of substance containing 6.02 × 10²³ particles
4.Medium
Which statement describes a saturated fat?
- AIt is always liquid at room temperature
- BIt contains no carbon atoms
- CIts fatty acid chains have no carbon–carbon double bonds
- DIts fatty acid chains have many carbon–carbon double bonds
5.Medium
What is the normal boiling point of a liquid?
- AThe temperature at which its particles stop moving
- BThe temperature at which its vapour pressure equals 1 atmosphere
- CThe temperature at which its density is greatest
- DThe temperature at which it first starts to evaporate
6.Medium
An atom of chlorine-37 has 17 protons. How many neutrons does it have?
- A37
- B17
- C20
- D54
7.Hard
At room temperature chlorine (Cl₂) is a gas, bromine (Br₂) is a liquid and iodine (I₂) is a solid. What best explains this trend?
- AIodine forms hydrogen bonds but chlorine does not
- BChlorine is ionic, while iodine is metallic
- CLarger molecules with more electrons have stronger dispersion forces
- DThe covalent bond in I₂ is much stronger than in Cl₂
8.Hard
A patient's temperature is 104 °F. What is it in degrees Celsius?
- A40 °C
- B58 °C
- C72 °C
- D43 °C
Answer key
- 1. B · Filtration
- 2. C · Acidic
- 3. D · An amount of substance containing 6.02 × 10²³ particles
- 4. C · Its fatty acid chains have no carbon–carbon double bonds
- 5. B · The temperature at which its vapour pressure equals 1 atmosphere
- 6. C · 20
- 7. C · Larger molecules with more electrons have stronger dispersion forces
- 8. A · 40 °C
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