1.Easy
Where are the metalloids found on the periodic table?
- AIn the two separate rows at the bottom of the table
- BIn group 18, at the far right edge of the table
- CAlong the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- DIn group 1, at the far left edge of the table
2.Easy
DNA belongs to which group of biological molecules?
- ALipids
- BProteins
- CNucleic acids
- DCarbohydrates
3.Easy
Which method separates two liquids with different boiling points, such as alcohol and water?
- ASieving
- BFiltration
- CDistillation
- DUsing a magnet
4.Medium
A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 5 days. A sample starts with 80 g. How much is left after 10 days?
- A40 g
- B0 g
- C10 g
- D20 g
5.Medium
What is 380 mmHg in atmospheres?
- A0.38 atm
- B0.5 atm
- C2 atm
- D380 atm
6.Medium
What feature makes a hydrocarbon an alkene?
- AA ring of six carbon atoms with no hydrogen
- BAn –OH group
- COnly carbon–carbon single bonds
- DAt least one carbon–carbon double bond
7.Hard
Why does water have an unusually high boiling point for such a small molecule?
- AStrong hydrogen bonds between its molecules must be broken
- BIts O–H bonds break when it boils
- CIt is an ionic compound
- DIts molecules are very heavy
8.Hard
In Rutherford's gold foil experiment, most alpha particles passed straight through the foil but a few bounced back. What did this show?
- AElectrons are spread evenly through a positive "pudding"
- BAn atom is mostly empty space with a small, dense, positive nucleus
- CAtoms are solid, indivisible spheres
- DElectrons move in fixed circular orbits
Answer key
- 1. C · Along the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- 2. C · Nucleic acids
- 3. C · Distillation
- 4. D · 20 g
- 5. B · 0.5 atm
- 6. D · At least one carbon–carbon double bond
- 7. A · Strong hydrogen bonds between its molecules must be broken
- 8. B · An atom is mostly empty space with a small, dense, positive nucleus
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