1.Easy
In which state are most metals at room temperature?
- ALiquid
- BSolid
- CGas
- DPlasma
2.Easy
Which of these is a chemical change?
- AGlass breaking
- BIce melting
- CSugar dissolving in tea
- DWood burning
3.Easy
What is the SI unit of pressure?
- APascal (Pa)
- BJoule (J)
- CLitre (L)
- DNewton (N)
4.Medium
Rubbing alcohol evaporates faster than water at room temperature. What does this suggest?
- AIt has a higher boiling point than water
- BIts molecules are heavier than water molecules
- CIts intermolecular forces are stronger than water's
- DIts intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
5.Medium
Which of these is a colloid?
- AMilk
- BSalt water
- CPure water
- DSand in water
6.Medium
A red blood cell is placed in a concentrated (hypertonic) salt solution. What happens?
- AThe cell stays the same size and shape
- BWater leaves the cell, which shrinks
- CWater enters the cell, which swells and may burst
- DSalt leaves the cell, which swells
7.Hard
Methane (CH₄) has four bonding pairs and no lone pairs on carbon. What is its shape?
- ATrigonal pyramidal
- BSquare planar
- CBent
- DTetrahedral
8.Hard
Frying an egg turns the clear egg white solid and white. What happens to the proteins?
- AThey are hydrolysed, so the peptide bonds break into separate amino acids
- BThey are converted into fats
- CThey are burned to carbon dioxide and water
- DThey are denatured: their shape changes, but the peptide bonds stay intact
Answer key
- 1. B · Solid
- 2. D · Wood burning
- 3. A · Pascal (Pa)
- 4. D · Its intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
- 5. A · Milk
- 6. B · Water leaves the cell, which shrinks
- 7. D · Tetrahedral
- 8. D · They are denatured: their shape changes, but the peptide bonds stay intact
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