1.Easy
What is an alloy?
- AA pure metal in its natural state
- BA mixture of a metal with one or more other elements
- CA nonmetal that conducts electricity
- DA compound formed when a metal reacts with oxygen
2.Easy
According to the Arrhenius definition, what does an acid produce in water?
- AHydroxide ions (OH⁻)
- BOxide ions (O²⁻)
- CSodium ions (Na⁺)
- DHydrogen ions (H⁺)
3.Easy
What are enzymes?
- ASugars that store energy in the liver
- BBiological catalysts, usually proteins
- CFats that form most of the cell membrane
- DMinerals that build bone
4.Medium
What is a saturated solution?
- AA solution that contains no solvent at all
- BA solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature
- CA solution that conducts no electricity
- DA solution with only a small amount of solute dissolved in a lot of solvent
5.Medium
What is the formula of the hydroxide ion?
- AO²⁻
- BH₃O⁺
- COH⁺
- DOH⁻
6.Medium
What is the molar mass of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃ (Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16 g/mol)?
- A116 g/mol
- B84 g/mol
- C68 g/mol
- D100 g/mol
7.Hard
A piece of copper is placed in zinc sulfate solution. Zinc is more reactive than copper. What happens?
- AHydrogen gas is produced
- BCopper replaces zinc, forming copper sulfate
- CZinc metal coats the copper and the solution turns blue
- DNo reaction occurs
8.Hard
Burning a match is strongly exothermic, so why does it not catch fire until it is struck?
- AStriking makes the reaction endothermic
- BThe match must first absorb all its energy from the air
- CStriking supplies the activation energy to start the reaction
- DStriking pushes extra oxygen into the chemicals of the match head
Answer key
- 1. B · A mixture of a metal with one or more other elements
- 2. D · Hydrogen ions (H⁺)
- 3. B · Biological catalysts, usually proteins
- 4. B · A solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature
- 5. D · OH⁻
- 6. D · 100 g/mol
- 7. D · No reaction occurs
- 8. C · Striking supplies the activation energy to start the reaction
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