A small object sits 135 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 90 revolutions per minute. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 200 m at a constant 25 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 150 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 3.5 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.7. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest rotation rate n in revolutions per minute.
A small cart is released from rest on a frictionless track and runs into a vertical loop of radius 6 m. From what minimum height hmin above the bottom of the loop must it start to stay on the track at the top of the loop?
A ball on a string 1.1 m long is swung in a vertical circle. Use g = 9.81 m/s². What is the smallest speed vmin at the top for which the string just stays tight?
Answer key
- 1. ac = 119.9 m/s²
- 2. Fc = 1875 N
- 3. vmax = 27.12 m/s
- 4. n = 19.11 rpm
- 5. hmin = 15 m
- 6. vmin = 3.285 m/s
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