A small object sits 10 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 90 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1400 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 110 m at a constant 16 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 2.6 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.7. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest angular speed ω in rad/s.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 35 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.8. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 2 kg ball on a string 1.3 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 5.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A 1.7 kg ball on a string 0.6 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 7.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
Answer key
- 1. v = 0.9425 m/s
- 2. Fc = 3258 N
- 3. ω = 2.322 rad/s
- 4. vmax = 16.57 m/s
- 5. T = 66.16 N
- 6. T = 176.1 N
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