A small object sits 50 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 33 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1.7 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 0.9 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 140 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 35 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 4 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.8. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest angular speed ω in rad/s.
A ball on a string 0.6 m long is swung in a vertical circle. Use g = 9.81 m/s². What is the smallest speed vmin at the top for which the string just stays tight?
A 4 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 30.55 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 6.5 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Ntop of the track on the cart at the top of the loop.
Answer key
- 1. v = 1.728 m/s
- 2. vmax = 8.609 m/s
- 3. vmax = 13.1 m/s
- 4. ω = 1.751 rad/s
- 5. vmin = 2.426 m/s
- 6. Ntop = 172.7 N
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