A 1.5 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1.1 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 10 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 700 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 40 m at a constant 11 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 80 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 40 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 3 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 29.75 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 8.5 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Nbottom of the track on the cart at the bottom of the loop.
A 1 kg ball on a light string 0.6 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point its speed is 8 m/s. Ignore air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension Ttop in the string at the highest point.
Answer key
- 1. vmax = 2.708 m/s
- 2. Fc = 2118 N
- 3. vmax = 19.81 m/s
- 4. vmax = 14.01 m/s
- 5. Nbottom = 235.4 N
- 6. Ttop = 57.62 N
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