Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). In a patient, digoxin has an elimination half-life of 48 h. Find the elimination rate constant k in h⁻¹.
Clinical pharmacokinetics worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Just after an IV dose, the gentamicin level is 8 mg/L. The half-life is 3 h, and the drug is eliminated by first-order kinetics. What is the level C 9 h later?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). After an IV dose of gentamicin, the level is 6 mg/L at 2 h and 0.8 mg/L at 8 h. Assume first-order elimination. Find the half-life t½.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient has a lidocaine clearance of 600 mL/min. What infusion rate R in mg/min keeps the steady-state level at 3 mg/L?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). An 82 kg patient has a digoxin level of 0.2 mcg/L; the target is 0.8 mcg/L. The volume of distribution is 7 L/kg and the tablets have F = 0.7. What extra loading dose LD raises the level to the target?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient receives vancomycin IV every 12 h; the vancomycin clearance is 6 L/h. Each dose is 1500 mg of vancomycin. Find the average steady-state level Css,avg.
Answer key
- 1. k = 0.01444 h⁻¹
- 2. C = 1 mg/L
- 3. t½ = 2.064 h
- 4. R = 1.8 mg/min
- 5. LD = 492 mcg
- 6. Css,avg = 20.83 mg/L
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