1.Easy
Which method records the brain's electrical activity through electrodes on the scalp and has excellent temporal resolution?
- APET
- BEEG
- CfMRI
- DCT
2.Easy
A multiple-choice exam mainly tests which kind of retrieval?
- ARecognition
- BRelearning
- CFree recall
- DSerial recall
3.Easy
The representativeness heuristic means judging the probability of something by:
- AThe first number you were given
- BHow easily examples come to mind
- CHow closely it resembles a typical example
- DHow much time or money you have already invested in it
4.Medium
People verify "A robin is a bird" faster than "A penguin is a bird". This finding supports:
- AThe multi-store model of memory
- BFeature integration theory
- CThe classical view that all members are equally good examples
- DPrototype theory and graded category membership
5.Medium
Rubin's vase, which can be seen as a vase or as two faces, illustrates:
- ARetinal disparity
- BSize constancy
- CFigure–ground organisation
- DThe law of closure
6.Medium
According to the levels-of-processing approach, which task leads to the best recall of words?
- ADeciding whether each word rhymes with "cat"
- BDeciding whether each word is in capital letters
- CDeciding whether each word fits into a sentence
- DCounting the letters in each word
7.Hard
In prospect theory, losses typically feel:
- AWeaker than gains of the same size
- BStrong only when they are certain
- CExactly as strong as gains of the same size, on average
- DAbout twice as strong as gains of the same size
8.Hard
When older adults recall autobiographical memories, they recall a disproportionately large number from roughly ages 10 to 30. This is called:
- AThe recency effect
- BInfantile amnesia
- CThe reminiscence bump
- DFlashbulb memory
Answer key
- 1. B · EEG
- 2. A · Recognition
- 3. C · How closely it resembles a typical example
- 4. D · Prototype theory and graded category membership
- 5. C · Figure–ground organisation
- 6. C · Deciding whether each word fits into a sentence
- 7. D · About twice as strong as gains of the same size
- 8. C · The reminiscence bump
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