1.Easy
Damage to Broca's area typically causes difficulty with:
- ARecognising faces
- BUnderstanding spoken words
- CProducing fluent speech
- DForming new memories
2.Easy
Generating many different possible uses for a brick is an example of:
- AConvergent thinking
- BDivergent thinking
- CDeductive reasoning
- DFunctional fixedness
3.Easy
Knowing the usual order of events when eating at a restaurant (being seated, ordering, eating, paying) is called a:
- APrototype
- BScript
- CHeuristic
- DPhoneme
4.Medium
In Collins and Quillian's hierarchical network model, why does "A canary is an animal" take longer to verify than "A canary is a bird"?
- AMore levels must be travelled to reach "animal"
- B"Animal" is a longer and less frequent word than "bird"
- CCanaries are rated as untypical members of "animal"
- DThe sentence contains more letters to read
5.Medium
Which of these is an ill-defined problem?
- ASolving an anagram
- BFinding the sum of two numbers
- CDesigning a pleasant garden
- DCompleting a Tower of Hanoi puzzle
6.Medium
A patient can no longer form new long-term memories after brain surgery but remembers events from before the operation. This is called:
- AAnterograde amnesia
- BRetrograde amnesia
- CDissociative amnesia
- DInfantile amnesia
7.Hard
Moray found that people often noticed their own name in the unattended ear during shadowing. Why was this a problem for Broadbent's filter model?
- AIt proves that both ears are always attended to equally
- BIt shows some unattended input is analysed for meaning
- CIt shows that people cannot shadow at all
- DIt shows names are stored in iconic memory
8.Hard
In prospect theory, losses typically feel:
- AAbout twice as strong as gains of the same size
- BExactly as strong as gains of the same size, on average
- CStrong only when they are certain
- DWeaker than gains of the same size
Answer key
- 1. C · Producing fluent speech
- 2. B · Divergent thinking
- 3. B · Script
- 4. A · More levels must be travelled to reach "animal"
- 5. C · Designing a pleasant garden
- 6. A · Anterograde amnesia
- 7. B · It shows some unattended input is analysed for meaning
- 8. A · About twice as strong as gains of the same size
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.