1.Easy
Riding a bicycle without thinking about it relies mainly on:
- AEpisodic memory
- BIconic memory
- CSemantic memory
- DProcedural memory
2.Easy
Which part of the retina gives the sharpest, most detailed vision?
- AThe optic chiasm
- BThe fovea
- CThe blind spot
- DThe periphery
3.Easy
A multiple-choice exam mainly tests which kind of retrieval?
- ARecognition
- BRelearning
- CSerial recall
- DFree recall
4.Medium
People verify "A robin is a bird" faster than "A penguin is a bird". This finding supports:
- AFeature integration theory
- BThe classical view that all members are equally good examples
- CPrototype theory and graded category membership
- DThe multi-store model of memory
5.Medium
Repeating "the, the, the" aloud while learning a word list impairs recall because it:
- ABlocks rehearsal in the phonological loop
- BPrevents the eyes from reading the words
- CErases information already in long-term memory
- DOverloads the visuospatial sketchpad
6.Medium
According to the levels-of-processing approach, which task leads to the best recall of words?
- ACounting the letters in each word
- BDeciding whether each word rhymes with "cat"
- CDeciding whether each word fits into a sentence
- DDeciding whether each word is in capital letters
7.Hard
According to Lavie's load theory of attention, an irrelevant distractor is most likely to be processed when:
- AThe participant is told to ignore it
- BThe main task has high perceptual load
- CThe distractor is presented to the blind spot
- DThe main task has low perceptual load
8.Hard
In the Wason selection task, cards show E, K, 4 and 7. The rule is "If a card has a vowel on one side, it has an even number on the other". Which cards must be turned to test the rule?
- AE only
- BE and 4
- CE and 7
- DE, 4 and 7
Answer key
- 1. D · Procedural memory
- 2. B · The fovea
- 3. A · Recognition
- 4. C · Prototype theory and graded category membership
- 5. A · Blocks rehearsal in the phonological loop
- 6. C · Deciding whether each word fits into a sentence
- 7. D · The main task has low perceptual load
- 8. C · E and 7
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