1.Easy
Trying to perform two tasks at the same time, such as texting while listening to a lecture, involves:
- ADivided attention
- BSustained attention
- CSelective attention
- DIconic memory
2.Easy
Which researchers proposed the multi-store model of memory?
- ACraik and Lockhart
- BBaddeley and Hitch
- CLoftus and Palmer
- DAtkinson and Shiffrin
3.Easy
Selective attention is best illustrated by:
- ARecognising a face you have seen before
- BRemembering a phone number for a few seconds
- CSolving an arithmetic problem
- DFollowing one conversation at a noisy party
4.Medium
After studying the words "bed, rest, tired, dream, snooze", many people falsely recall "sleep". This paradigm demonstrates:
- AFalse memories produced by related associations
- BRapid decay of items in iconic memory
- CNear-perfect recall of meaningful, related word lists
- DThe word length effect in verbal memory
5.Medium
People verify "A robin is a bird" faster than "A penguin is a bird". This finding supports:
- AThe classical view that all members are equally good examples
- BThe multi-store model of memory
- CPrototype theory and graded category membership
- DFeature integration theory
6.Medium
In Cherry's dichotic listening studies, participants shadowing one ear usually noticed which change in the unattended ear?
- AThe meaning of the words
- BWords repeated several times
- CA switch from English to German in the same voice
- DA switch from a male to a female voice
7.Hard
H.M. practised mirror drawing over several days. His performance improved steadily, yet each day he said he had never done the task before. What does this show?
- ASkills can be learned without remembering the practice
- BMirror drawing depends mainly on the hippocampus
- CH.M. was only pretending not to remember the sessions
- DHis improvement came from rehearsal in short-term memory
8.Hard
A patient can recognise a car, a cup and a dog but cannot recognise the faces of close family members, identifying them by voice instead. This is:
- ASpatial neglect
- BWernicke's aphasia
- CProsopagnosia
- DBlindsight
Answer key
- 1. A · Divided attention
- 2. D · Atkinson and Shiffrin
- 3. D · Following one conversation at a noisy party
- 4. A · False memories produced by related associations
- 5. C · Prototype theory and graded category membership
- 6. D · A switch from a male to a female voice
- 7. A · Skills can be learned without remembering the practice
- 8. C · Prosopagnosia
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