1.Easy
What does a VPN mainly provide?
- AAn encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network such as the internet
- BA faster physical connection to the internet through a dedicated line
- CA free public IP address for every device
- DAutomatic backup of files to a server
2.Easy
In networking, a protocol is:
- AA list of all devices on a network
- BA set of rules for the format and order of messages
- CA program that blocks viruses
- DA physical cable between two devices
3.Easy
In which network topology is every device connected to one central switch or hub?
- ARing
- BStar
- CFull mesh
- DBus
4.Medium
Which medium access method did classic shared (half-duplex) Ethernet use?
- ACSMA/CA
- BTDMA
- CToken passing
- DCSMA/CD
5.Medium
What is the network address of the host 192.168.10.77/26?
- A192.168.10.76
- B192.168.10.128
- C192.168.10.0
- D192.168.10.64
6.Medium
What is the purpose of the TCP three-way handshake?
- ATo find the IP address of a host before data can be sent to it
- BTo close a connection quickly
- CTo establish a connection and synchronise sequence numbers
- DTo encrypt the data
7.Hard
By Shannon's theorem, what is the capacity of a 1 MHz channel with a signal-to-noise ratio of 255?
- A255 Mbit/s
- B1 Mbit/s
- C2 Mbit/s
- D8 Mbit/s
8.Hard
Stations A and C both reach access point B but cannot hear each other, so their frames collide at B. How does 802.11 help?
- AOptional RTS/CTS exchanges: the AP's CTS tells all nearby stations to wait
- BBy increasing the TTL of the frames
- CBy making A and C use collision detection so they stop sending when frames overlap
- DBy routing A's frames through C
Answer key
- 1. A · An encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network such as the internet
- 2. B · A set of rules for the format and order of messages
- 3. B · Star
- 4. D · CSMA/CD
- 5. D · 192.168.10.64
- 6. C · To establish a connection and synchronise sequence numbers
- 7. D · 8 Mbit/s
- 8. A · Optional RTS/CTS exchanges: the AP's CTS tells all nearby stations to wait
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