1.Easy
Which application protocol is used to request web pages from a web server?
- AARP
- BSMTP
- CSNMP
- DHTTP
2.Easy
Which transport protocol provides reliable, ordered delivery with acknowledgements?
- AUDP
- BICMP
- CTCP
- DIP
3.Easy
What is a network interface card (NIC)?
- AA cable that links two routers
- BA server that stores web pages
- CHardware that connects a computer to a network
- DSoftware that resolves domain names
4.Medium
At which OSI layer does a switch normally operate?
- ATransport (layer 4)
- BNetwork (layer 3)
- CPhysical (layer 1)
- DData link (layer 2)
5.Medium
How does a stateful firewall differ from a simple packet filter?
- AIt encrypts every packet it forwards
- BIt blocks all incoming traffic without exceptions, including replies to outgoing requests
- CIt tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- DIt only checks the MAC address of each frame
6.Medium
What is the purpose of the TCP three-way handshake?
- ATo encrypt the data
- BTo establish a connection and synchronise sequence numbers
- CTo find the IP address of a host before data can be sent to it
- DTo close a connection quickly
7.Hard
DNS queries normally use UDP. When does DNS typically use TCP instead?
- AFor responses too large for UDP and for zone transfers
- BOnly for reverse lookups of IP addresses
- COnly when the domain name is longer than ten characters
- DFor every query sent from a web browser
8.Hard
The count-to-infinity problem occurs in which kind of routing protocol, and what helps against it?
- ADistance-vector; split horizon and poison reverse
- BLink-state; flooding link updates
- CStatic routing; adding default routes
- DPath-vector; longer AS paths
Answer key
- 1. D · HTTP
- 2. C · TCP
- 3. C · Hardware that connects a computer to a network
- 4. D · Data link (layer 2)
- 5. C · It tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- 6. B · To establish a connection and synchronise sequence numbers
- 7. A · For responses too large for UDP and for zone transfers
- 8. A · Distance-vector; split horizon and poison reverse
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