1.Easy
What does "latency" mean in networking?
- AThe maximum amount of data per second that a link can carry
- BThe number of devices on a network
- CThe error rate of a cable
- DThe delay for data to travel from source to destination
2.Easy
Which type of network covers a large geographic area, such as a whole country?
- AA personal area network (PAN)
- BA virtual LAN (VLAN)
- CA local area network (LAN)
- DA wide area network (WAN)
3.Easy
In which network topology is every device connected to one central switch or hub?
- AFull mesh
- BRing
- CBus
- DStar
4.Medium
How does a stateful firewall differ from a simple packet filter?
- AIt tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- BIt only checks the MAC address of each frame
- CIt blocks all incoming traffic without exceptions, including replies to outgoing requests
- DIt encrypts every packet it forwards
5.Medium
Which subnet mask corresponds to /20?
- A255.255.248.0
- B255.255.240.0
- C255.255.255.240
- D255.255.224.0
6.Medium
NAT (network address translation) is mainly used to:
- AIncrease the speed of a network cable
- BEncrypt traffic between two sites
- CTranslate domain names into IP addresses for devices on a local network
- DLet many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
7.Hard
Head-of-line blocking in HTTP/2 over TCP occurs because:
- AEach request needs its own new TCP connection, so later requests wait in a queue
- BHTTP/2 uses UDP
- CA lost TCP segment delays all multiplexed streams until it is retransmitted
- DServers cannot handle parallel requests
8.Hard
A TCP connection has a 64 KB window and a 100 ms round-trip time, and no window scaling. What is its approximate maximum throughput?
- AAbout 0.5 Mbit/s
- BAbout 640 Mbit/s
- CAbout 50 Mbit/s
- DAbout 5 Mbit/s
Answer key
- 1. D · The delay for data to travel from source to destination
- 2. D · A wide area network (WAN)
- 3. D · Star
- 4. A · It tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- 5. B · 255.255.240.0
- 6. D · Let many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- 7. C · A lost TCP segment delays all multiplexed streams until it is retransmitted
- 8. D · About 5 Mbit/s
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