1.Easy
In the client-server model:
- AServers send requests and clients answer them
- BClients send requests and a server provides the service
- CEvery computer stores the whole internet
- DAll devices must be in the same room
2.Easy
Which device forwards packets between different networks based on IP addresses?
- AA repeater
- BA hub
- CA switch
- DA router
3.Easy
Which protocol automatically gives devices an IP address on a local network?
- AFTP
- BDNS
- CSMTP
- DDHCP
4.Medium
What is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) used for in Ethernet frames?
- ADetecting transmission errors
- BChoosing the best route
- CCorrecting every bit error automatically
- DEncrypting the frame
5.Medium
Which metric does RIP use to choose routes?
- AMeasured delay
- BLink bandwidth
- CBusiness policy
- DHop count
6.Medium
NAT (network address translation) is mainly used to:
- AEncrypt traffic between two sites
- BIncrease the speed of a network cable
- CLet many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- DTranslate domain names into IP addresses for devices on a local network
7.Hard
Which routing protocol is a link-state protocol?
- AOSPF
- BBGP
- CRIP
- DARP
8.Hard
A student runs a game server on a PC behind a home NAT router. Friends on the internet cannot connect. What is the usual fix?
- AChange the PC's subnet mask to /32
- BTurn off the PC's DNS client
- CGive the PC a different MAC address so the router can find it from outside
- DConfigure port forwarding on the router to the PC's private address
Answer key
- 1. B · Clients send requests and a server provides the service
- 2. D · A router
- 3. D · DHCP
- 4. A · Detecting transmission errors
- 5. D · Hop count
- 6. C · Let many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- 7. A · OSPF
- 8. D · Configure port forwarding on the router to the PC's private address
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