1.Easy
What is a network interface card (NIC)?
- AHardware that connects a computer to a network
- BA cable that links two routers
- CA server that stores web pages
- DSoftware that resolves domain names
2.Easy
Which device simply repeats every incoming signal out of all its other ports?
- AA firewall
- BA router
- CA switch
- DA hub
3.Easy
How is an IPv6 address usually written?
- AFour decimal numbers separated by dots
- BSixteen decimal numbers separated by dots
- CEight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons
- DSix pairs of hexadecimal digits separated by dashes or colons
4.Medium
Why is UDP often preferred for live video calls?
- AUDP is required for all video
- BUDP guarantees every packet arrives, so the picture never freezes
- CLow delay matters more than retransmitting every lost packet
- DUDP encrypts data automatically
5.Medium
Which medium access method did classic shared (half-duplex) Ethernet use?
- ACSMA/CA
- BToken passing
- CTDMA
- DCSMA/CD
6.Medium
A signal travels 2000 km through fibre at about 2 × 10⁸ m/s. What is the propagation delay?
- A10 ms
- B1 ms
- C0.1 ms
- D100 ms
7.Hard
An 8-port switch (no VLANs) has one host on each port. How many collision domains and broadcast domains are there?
- A1 collision domain, 1 broadcast domain
- B8 collision domains, 8 broadcast domains
- C1 collision domain, 8 broadcast domains
- D8 collision domains, 1 broadcast domain
8.Hard
Which of these addresses is a public (not RFC 1918 private) IPv4 address?
- A10.255.0.1
- B192.168.255.1
- C172.31.0.1
- D172.32.0.1
Answer key
- 1. A · Hardware that connects a computer to a network
- 2. D · A hub
- 3. C · Eight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons
- 4. C · Low delay matters more than retransmitting every lost packet
- 5. D · CSMA/CD
- 6. A · 10 ms
- 7. D · 8 collision domains, 1 broadcast domain
- 8. D · 172.32.0.1
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.