1.Easy
Which protocol is used to send email between mail servers?
- AIMAP
- BPOP3
- CSNMP
- DSMTP
2.Easy
Which type of network covers a large geographic area, such as a whole country?
- AA local area network (LAN)
- BA virtual LAN (VLAN)
- CA personal area network (PAN)
- DA wide area network (WAN)
3.Easy
Which IEEE standard family defines wired Ethernet?
- AIEEE 802.5
- BIEEE 802.16
- CIEEE 802.3
- DIEEE 802.11
4.Medium
Which range of TCP/UDP port numbers is reserved as "well-known" ports?
- A0–65535
- B1024–49151
- C0–1023
- D49152–65535
5.Medium
How does TLS typically use asymmetric and symmetric cryptography?
- AOnly symmetric cryptography is used, with a fixed shared password
- BAsymmetric methods agree keys and authenticate; symmetric ciphers encrypt the data
- COnly asymmetric cryptography is used throughout
- DSymmetric methods agree keys and authenticate; asymmetric ciphers encrypt all the data
6.Medium
At which OSI layer does a switch normally operate?
- APhysical (layer 1)
- BNetwork (layer 3)
- CData link (layer 2)
- DTransport (layer 4)
7.Hard
With sliding-window protocols, how does Go-Back-N differ from Selective Repeat after one frame is lost?
- ANeither ever resends lost frames
- BGo-Back-N resends the lost frame and all later ones; Selective Repeat only the lost one
- CBoth resend the whole window from the start
- DGo-Back-N resends only the lost frame; Selective Repeat resends that frame and all later ones
8.Hard
Why does TCP choose an unpredictable initial sequence number for each connection?
- ATo compress the data more efficiently
- BTo avoid confusion with old segments and make spoofed segments harder to inject
- CTo encrypt the payload of each segment
- DTo select the best route to the destination for the segments of that connection
Answer key
- 1. D · SMTP
- 2. D · A wide area network (WAN)
- 3. C · IEEE 802.3
- 4. C · 0–1023
- 5. B · Asymmetric methods agree keys and authenticate; symmetric ciphers encrypt the data
- 6. C · Data link (layer 2)
- 7. B · Go-Back-N resends the lost frame and all later ones; Selective Repeat only the lost one
- 8. B · To avoid confusion with old segments and make spoofed segments harder to inject
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