A sample of 49 measurements has mean 116. The population standard deviation is known to be 14. Find the margin of error E of a 99% confidence interval for the mean.
Confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A sample of 64 measurements has mean 55.5. The population standard deviation is known to be 10. Find the lower limit of the 99% confidence interval for the mean.
A 99% confidence interval for a mean, based on 36 observations and a known σ, has a margin of error of 1. What is the margin of error E₂ of a 95% interval from the same data?
A sample of 12 items has mean 117.5 and standard deviation s = 3. The population is roughly normal. Find the margin of error E of a 90% confidence interval for the mean.
The diameters of 20 machined shafts have a sample standard deviation of 8.4 µm. Assuming the diameters are normally distributed, find the lower limit σ of the 95% confidence interval for the population standard deviation. With df = 19, 2.5% of the χ² distribution lies below 8.907 and 2.5% lies above 32.852.
Two fertilisers are tested. Plot group 1: 7 plots, mean yield 79 kg, standard deviation 8.5 kg. Plot group 2: 14 plots, mean 80.5 kg, standard deviation 3 kg. Assume equal variances (pooled t, df = n₁ + n₂ − 2). Find the margin of error E of the 95% confidence interval for μ₁ − μ₂.
Answer key
- 1. E = 5.152
- 2. lower limit = 52.28
- 3. E₂ = 0.7609
- 4. E = 1.555
- 5. σ = 6.388 µm
- 6. E = 5.215 kg
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