In a poll of 250 randomly chosen voters, 215 support a proposal. Find the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of supporters.
Confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A sample of 64 measurements has mean 189. The population standard deviation is known to be 19. Find the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval for the mean.
The blood pressure of 16 patients is measured before and after a treatment. The differences d = before − after (mmHg) have mean 5.8 and standard deviation 6.2. Find the margin of error E of the 90% confidence interval for the mean difference.
A sample of 16 items has mean 58.5 and standard deviation s = 9.5. The population is roughly normal. Find the margin of error E of a 99% confidence interval for the mean.
Two fertilisers are tested. Plot group 1: 8 plots, mean yield 38 kg, standard deviation 6 kg. Plot group 2: 14 plots, mean 31.5 kg, standard deviation 9 kg. Assume equal variances (pooled t, df = n₁ + n₂ − 2). Find the upper limit of the 90% confidence interval for μ₁ − μ₂.
Two fertilisers are tested. Plot group 1: 12 plots, mean yield 83 kg, standard deviation 6 kg. Plot group 2: 14 plots, mean 71 kg, standard deviation 5 kg. Assume equal variances (pooled t, df = n₁ + n₂ − 2). Find the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for μ₁ − μ₂.
Answer key
- 1. upper limit = 0.903
- 2. lower limit = 185.1
- 3. E = 2.717 mmHg
- 4. E = 6.999
- 5. upper limit = 12.68 kg
- 6. lower limit = 7.55 kg
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