1.Easy
Which English statute allows a third party to enforce a contract term in some cases?
- AMisrepresentation Act 1967
- BUnfair Contract Terms Act 1977
- CLaw Reform (Frustrated Contracts) Act 1943
- DContracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999
2.Easy
In English law, a promise made in a deed is enforceable even without:
- AWriting
- BConsideration
- CDelivery of the deed
- DA signature
3.Easy
What is the most common remedy for breach of contract?
- AImprisonment
- BDamages
- CA fine paid to the state
- DAutomatic transfer of all the defendant's assets
4.Medium
Under section 2(1) of the Misrepresentation Act 1967, a person who made a false statement inducing a contract is liable in damages unless:
- AThe statement was made orally and not in writing
- BThe claimant proves that the statement was made fraudulently and not merely carelessly
- CThey prove they had reasonable grounds to believe, and did believe, it was true
- DThe contract was made between two businesses
5.Medium
A misrepresentation is:
- AA false statement of fact that induces someone to enter a contract
- BSilence about any fact at all
- CA promise about future behaviour that is not kept, even if honestly made
- DAn opinion that turns out to be wrong
6.Medium
Sailors are promised extra wages for sailing a ship home after two crew members desert, but they do no more than their contract already required. In Stilk v Myrick the promise was:
- AUnenforceable for lack of consideration
- BEnforceable as a practical benefit
- CEnforceable because the captain agreed freely
- DUnenforceable because it was made at sea
7.Hard
An actress is wrongly denied the chance to take part in the final stage of a competition in which some finalists would win prizes. In Chaplin v Hicks:
- AShe could recover only her travel expenses
- BShe could recover nothing, because her loss was uncertain
- CShe could recover damages for the loss of a chance
- DShe could recover the full value of a prize
8.Hard
A buyer specifically asks a surveyor to check aircraft noise at a property. The surveyor negligently reports no problem. In Farley v Skinner:
- AThe buyer had to sell the house before claiming
- BDamages for discomfort were recoverable, as peace of mind was an important object of the obligation
- CNo damages were recoverable, because damages for distress or discomfort are always excluded in contract
- DOnly the difference in market value was recoverable
Answer key
- 1. D · Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999
- 2. B · Consideration
- 3. B · Damages
- 4. C · They prove they had reasonable grounds to believe, and did believe, it was true
- 5. A · A false statement of fact that induces someone to enter a contract
- 6. A · Unenforceable for lack of consideration
- 7. C · She could recover damages for the loss of a chance
- 8. B · Damages for discomfort were recoverable, as peace of mind was an important object of the obligation
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