The sequences x[n] = {1, 1, −3, −1} and h[n] = {−3, 1} are convolved. Find the sum Σy[n] of all samples of y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
An FIR filter computes y[n] = 2·x[n] + 0.5·x[n − 1] + 0.25·x[n − 2]. The input is x[n] = {1, 1, 3, 1} for n = 0…3 and zero elsewhere. Find the output y[2].
A system has the impulse response h(t) = e−4tu(t). The input is a step x(t) = 2·u(t). Find the output y(0.1) at t = 0.1 s.
The pulse x(t) = 2 for 0 ≤ t < 2 s is convolved with h(t), a triangle that falls linearly from 4 at t = 0 to 0 at t = 1 s. Find the area Ay under y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t).
The input x(t) = 2·cos(20t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 10·e−10tu(t). Find the amplitude Ym of the steady-state output.
The input x(t) = 2·cos(7.5t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 10·e−5tu(t). Find the phase φ of the steady-state output relative to the input, in degrees.
Answer key
- 1. Σy[n] = 4
- 2. y[2] = 6.75
- 3. y(0.1) = 0.1648
- 4. Ay = 8
- 5. Ym = 0.8944
- 6. φ = −56.31 °
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