The sequence x[n] is nonzero for n = 2…4 and h[n] for n = 0…1, as shown. Find the first index nfirst at which y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] can be nonzero.
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
The sequence x[n] is nonzero for n = 3…5 and h[n] for n = 0…2, as shown. Find the first index nfirst at which y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] can be nonzero.
The pulse x(t) = 5 for 0 ≤ t < 1 s is convolved with h(t), a triangle that falls linearly from 3 at t = 0 to 0 at t = 1 s. Find the area Ay under y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t).
The pulse x(t) = 10 for 0 ≤ t < 2 s (zero elsewhere) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−0.5tu(t). Find the output y(3) at t = 3 s, after the pulse has ended.
A system obeys y[n] = 0.5·y[n − 1] + 0.5·x[n] and starts at rest. The input is the unit step x[n] = u[n]. Find y[2].
A pulse train has height 5, pulse width 2.5 ms and period 10 ms. Find the amplitude c1 of harmonic number 1, at 100 Hz.
Answer key
- 1. nfirst = 2
- 2. nfirst = 3
- 3. Ay = 7.5
- 4. y(3) = 7.668
- 5. y[2] = 0.875
- 6. c1 = 2.251
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