A sensor signal contains frequencies up to 15 kHz. Find the minimum sampling rate fs,min that captures it without aliasing.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
A 14-bit ADC has an input range of 0 to 5 V. Taking 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ, find the size of one LSB in mV.
A recorder samples one channel at 25 kHz with a 24-bit ADC. Each sample is stored in whole bytes. Find the memory M needed for a 60 min recording, in MB (1 MB = 10⁶ bytes).
A UART sends bytes at 1200 baud in the format 8E1: 8 data bits, an even parity bit and 1 stop bit(s), plus the start bit. Find the largest number of data bytes per second it can transfer.
A 16-bit ADC streams every sample over a UART at 19200 baud, format 8N1 (start bit, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit). Each sample is sent as 2 whole byte(s) and the link is busy all the time. Find the highest signal frequency fmax that can be sampled without aliasing, in Hz.
A microcontroller with a 16 MHz clock sets its UART baud rate as fclk/(16·D), with D a whole number rounded to the nearest value. The target is 57600 baud. Find the percentage error of the real baud rate (positive when it is too fast).
Answer key
- 1. fs,min = 30 kHz
- 2. 1 LSB = 0.3052 mV
- 3. M = 270 MB
- 4. RB = 109.1 B/s
- 5. fmax = 480 Hz
- 6. e = 2.124 %
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