The propagation delay of every gate is written under it. Find the worst-case propagation delay tpd from the inputs to the output F.
Digital logic: gates, K-maps & flip-flops worksheet with answers
The function F = ((B′·C)·(A·C)′)′ is 0 for exactly one combination of the inputs. Click that row of the truth table.
- 1ABC = 000
- 2ABC = 001
- 3ABC = 010
- 4ABC = 011
- 5ABC = 100
- 6ABC = 101
- 7ABC = 110
- 8ABC = 111
Use the Karnaugh map to find the minimal product-of-sums (POS) form of F(A, B, C, D) = Σm(3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15). How many sum terms (factors) N does it have?
In this Karnaugh map exactly one 1 has no neighbouring 1, so it stays a group of one cell (a full minterm of four literals) in the minimal SOP form. Neighbours across the map edges count. Click that cell.
- 1AB = 00, CD = 00
- 2AB = 00, CD = 01
- 3AB = 00, CD = 11
- 4AB = 00, CD = 10
- 5AB = 01, CD = 00
- 6AB = 01, CD = 01
- 7AB = 01, CD = 11
- 8AB = 01, CD = 10
- 9AB = 11, CD = 00
- 10AB = 11, CD = 01
- 11AB = 11, CD = 11
- 12AB = 11, CD = 10
- 13AB = 10, CD = 00
- 14AB = 10, CD = 01
- 15AB = 10, CD = 11
- 16AB = 10, CD = 10
A positive-edge-triggered JK flip-flop starts with Q = 0 and receives the inputs shown at 8 rising clock edges. How many times N does Q change state?
A synchronous mod-12 counter counts 0, 1, …, 11 and then returns to 0. It starts at 11. Which count Q (in decimal) does it show after 27 clock pulses?
Answer key
- 1. tpd = 12 ns
- 2. ABC = 001
- 3. N = 4
- 4. AB = 11, CD = 11
- 5. N = 5
- 6. Q = 2
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