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Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
A variable cost is a cost that:
AIs never included in product costs
BStays the same in total within the relevant range of output
CChanges in total in proportion to the level of activity
DIs paid only once when a business starts
2.Easy
The gross profit margin is calculated as:
AGross profit ÷ revenue × 100
BGross profit ÷ total assets × 100
CRevenue ÷ cost of sales × 100
DNet profit ÷ revenue × 100
3.Easy
Which body issues International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)?
AThe European Central Bank (ECB)
BThe International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
CThe International Monetary Fund (IMF)
DThe World Trade Organization (WTO)
4.Medium
Which error will NOT be revealed by a trial balance?
AA wrongly added ledger column
BA sale left out of the books entirely
CA balance copied to the wrong column
DA debit posted without a matching credit
5.Medium
An asset costs €50,000, has a residual value of €5,000 and a useful life of 5 years. What is the annual straight-line depreciation?
A€10,000
B€5,000
C€11,000
D€9,000
6.Medium
A company increases its allowance for doubtful receivables. What is the effect?
AOnly the notes change; no figures move
BAn expense is recognised and net receivables fall
CRevenue increases and gross receivables rise by the same amount
DCash decreases immediately
7.Hard
Inventory days are 60, receivable days 45 and payable days 30. What is the cash conversion (operating) cycle?
A75 days
B15 days
C135 days
D105 days
8.Hard
After the year end, but before the accounts are approved, a customer who owed money at year end goes bankrupt. Under IAS 10 this is:
AAn adjusting event, so receivables are reduced
BA change in accounting policy
CIgnored, because it happened after the year end
DA non-adjusting event, disclosed only
Answer key
1. C · Changes in total in proportion to the level of activity
2. A · Gross profit ÷ revenue × 100
3. B · The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
4. B · A sale left out of the books entirely
5. D · €9,000
6. B · An expense is recognised and net receivables fall
7. A · 75 days
8. A · An adjusting event, so receivables are reduced
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