Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
♂ Rr♀ RrrRrR

Two Rr parents are crossed. R gives black fur and is dominant over r, which gives white fur. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white fur.

Rr × Rr
  1. 1r × r
  2. 2r × R
  3. 3R × r
  4. 4R × R
2.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TttTtT

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives tall plants and is dominant over t, which gives short plants. Click the cell for an offspring that has tall plants and is homozygous.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1t × t
  2. 2t × T
  3. 3T × t
  4. 4T × T
3.Medium
AaBb ♀aabb ♂ABAbaBababababab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, round seeds?

AaBb × aabb
P =
4.Medium
♂♀YXb​XB​Xb​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an affected father, XbY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected daughter.

♀ XBXb♂ XbY
  1. 1XB × Y
  2. 2XB × Xb
  3. 3Xb × Y
  4. 4Xb × Xb
5.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.16f = ?

A recessive condition affects 16% of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.16
f =
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbaBabABAbAbaBABab

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives tall plants (dominant) or short plants; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for tall plants and for black fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1Ab × aB
  2. 2Ab × ab
  3. 3Ab × AB
  4. 4Ab × Ab
  5. 5aB × aB
  6. 6aB × ab
  7. 7aB × AB
  8. 8aB × Ab
  9. 9AB × aB
  10. 10AB × ab
  11. 11AB × AB
  12. 12AB × Ab
  13. 13ab × aB
  14. 14ab × ab
  15. 15ab × AB
  16. 16ab × Ab

Answer key

  1. 1. r × r
  2. 2. T × T
  3. 3. P = 0.25
  4. 4. Xb × Xb
  5. 5. f = 0.48
  6. 6. AB × AB

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