Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
AA ♀Aa ♂AAAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype AA is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring is heterozygous (Aa)?

AA × Aa
P =
2.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaAaaA

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives yellow seeds and is dominant over a, which gives green seeds. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with green seeds.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1a × A
  2. 2a × a
  3. 3A × A
  4. 4A × a
3.Medium
♂♀YXH​XH​Xh​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1XH × Y
  2. 2XH × XH
  3. 3Xh × Y
  4. 4Xh × XH
4.Medium
♂♀YXH​Xh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for a carrier daughter.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1Xh × Y
  2. 2Xh × XH
  3. 3XH × Y
  4. 4XH × XH
5.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0004f = ?

A recessive condition affects 1 in 2500 of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.0004
f =
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0025N = 10000

In a population of 10000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 400 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 10000q² = 0.0025
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. P = 0.5
  2. 2. a × a
  3. 3. Xh × Y
  4. 4. Xh × XH
  5. 5. f = 0.0392
  6. 6. N = 9025

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