Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaaAaA

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives round seeds and is dominant over a, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell for an offspring that has round seeds and is homozygous.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1a × a
  2. 2a × A
  3. 3A × a
  4. 4A × A
2.Easy
♂ Rr♀ RrRrRr

Two Rr parents are crossed. R gives black fur and is dominant over r, which gives white fur. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white fur.

Rr × Rr
  1. 1R × R
  2. 2R × r
  3. 3r × R
  4. 4r × r
3.Medium
AaBb ♀AaBb ♂ABAbaBabABAbaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × AaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × AaBb
P =
4.Medium
♂♀YXH​Xh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for a carrier daughter.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1Xh × Y
  2. 2Xh × XH
  3. 3XH × Y
  4. 4XH × XH
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbAbABabaBabABaBAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives black fur (dominant) or white fur; gene B gives purple flowers (dominant) or white flowers. Click the one cell for an offspring that is shows both white fur and white flowers.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1ab × Ab
  2. 2ab × AB
  3. 3ab × ab
  4. 4ab × aB
  5. 5AB × Ab
  6. 6AB × AB
  7. 7AB × ab
  8. 8AB × aB
  9. 9aB × Ab
  10. 10aB × AB
  11. 11aB × ab
  12. 12aB × aB
  13. 13Ab × Ab
  14. 14Ab × AB
  15. 15Ab × ab
  16. 16Ab × aB
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbabABaBAbAbaBabAB

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives tall plants (dominant) or short plants; gene B gives round seeds (dominant) or wrinkled seeds. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for tall plants and shows wrinkled seeds.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1Ab × ab
  2. 2Ab × AB
  3. 3Ab × aB
  4. 4Ab × Ab
  5. 5aB × ab
  6. 6aB × AB
  7. 7aB × aB
  8. 8aB × Ab
  9. 9ab × ab
  10. 10ab × AB
  11. 11ab × aB
  12. 12ab × Ab
  13. 13AB × ab
  14. 14AB × AB
  15. 15AB × aB
  16. 16AB × Ab

Answer key

  1. 1. A × A
  2. 2. r × r
  3. 3. P = 0.0625
  4. 4. Xh × XH
  5. 5. ab × ab
  6. 6. Ab × Ab

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