1.Easy
What is the anatomical name for the kneecap?
- APatella
- BFibula
- CTibia
- DCalcaneus
2.Easy
Which structure attaches a muscle to a bone?
- AA tendon
- BA ligament
- CCartilage
- DA bursa
3.Easy
How many lobes does the right lung have?
- A2
- B3
- C4
- D5
4.Medium
The sympathetic nervous system leaves the central nervous system from which spinal segments?
- ACervical only
- BCranial and sacral
- CThoracic and upper lumbar (T1–L2)
- DSacral only (S2–S4)
5.Medium
Where does the spinal cord normally end in an adult?
- AAt the coccyx
- BAt about the level of vertebrae L1–L2
- CAt about the level of T10
- DAt the level of the sacrum
6.Medium
Which cranial nerve supplies the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles?
- AFacial nerve (VII)
- BAccessory nerve (XI)
- CVagus nerve (X)
- DHypoglossal nerve (XII)
7.Hard
An indirect inguinal hernia enters the inguinal canal at which point?
- ABelow the inguinal ligament, through the femoral canal
- BThrough the posterior wall of the canal, medial to the inferior epigastric vessels
- CThrough the superficial ring only, without entering the canal
- DThrough the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
8.Hard
A lesion of the left optic tract causes which visual field defect?
- ALeft homonymous hemianopia
- BBitemporal hemianopia
- CBlindness in the left eye only
- DRight homonymous hemianopia
Answer key
- 1. A · Patella
- 2. A · A tendon
- 3. B · 3
- 4. C · Thoracic and upper lumbar (T1–L2)
- 5. B · At about the level of vertebrae L1–L2
- 6. B · Accessory nerve (XI)
- 7. D · Through the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
- 8. D · Right homonymous hemianopia
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