1.Easy
Which plane divides the body into left and right parts?
- AOblique plane
- BTransverse (horizontal) plane
- CSagittal plane
- DCoronal (frontal) plane
2.Easy
In the standard anatomical position, which way do the palms face?
- ATowards the body
- BForwards
- CBackwards
- DDownwards
3.Easy
What type of synovial joint is the hip joint?
- ABall-and-socket joint
- BPivot joint
- CSaddle joint
- DHinge joint
4.Medium
Which layer of the heart wall contains the cardiac muscle?
- APericardium
- BEpicardium
- CEndocardium
- DMyocardium
5.Medium
Which cranial nerve controls most of the muscles of facial expression?
- AHypoglossal nerve (XII)
- BFacial nerve (VII)
- CTrigeminal nerve (V)
- DOculomotor nerve (III)
6.Medium
The hepatic portal vein is formed by the union of which two veins?
- ASuperior mesenteric vein and splenic vein
- BSuperior mesenteric vein and left renal vein
- CInferior vena cava and renal vein
- DHepatic vein and splenic vein
7.Hard
Why does a displaced fracture of the femoral neck carry a high risk of avascular necrosis of the femoral head?
- AIt blocks the femoral vein and causes congestion
- BIt damages the sciatic nerve that controls blood flow
- CIt tears the retinacular branches of the medial circumflex femoral artery
- DIt cuts the main trunk of the femoral artery
8.Hard
Where does the thoracic duct usually empty its lymph into the blood?
- ARight atrium directly
- BInferior vena cava at the level of the kidneys
- CJunction of the right subclavian and right internal jugular veins
- DJunction of the left subclavian and left internal jugular veins
Answer key
- 1. C · Sagittal plane
- 2. B · Forwards
- 3. A · Ball-and-socket joint
- 4. D · Myocardium
- 5. B · Facial nerve (VII)
- 6. A · Superior mesenteric vein and splenic vein
- 7. C · It tears the retinacular branches of the medial circumflex femoral artery
- 8. D · Junction of the left subclavian and left internal jugular veins
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