1.Easy
A patient is colonized with vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE). Which precautions are used?
- AAirborne precautions
- BDroplet precautions
- CContact precautions
- DProtective (reverse) isolation
2.Easy
Which precautions are used for a patient with rubella (German measles)?
- AAirborne precautions
- BContact precautions only
- CStandard precautions only
- DDroplet precautions
3.Easy
For which of these viruses is there no vaccine available?
- AMeasles
- BHepatitis A
- CHepatitis C
- DHepatitis B
4.Medium
An order reads “Give potassium chloride by IV push.” What should the nurse do?
- AGive it slowly by IV push over two minutes while watching the cardiac monitor
- BNot give it, and contact the prescriber, because it is never given by IV push
- CGive half by IV push and the rest later
- DDilute it in a small syringe and push it
5.Medium
A visitor with a cold wants to see a patient who has severe neutropenia. What should the nurse advise?
- AVisit but avoid touching the patient’s bed
- BVisit only if the cold started more than a day ago
- CVisit as usual after washing the hands
- DPostpone the visit until the visitor is well
6.Medium
Why does a nurse wear chemotherapy-tested gloves and a gown when emptying the urinal of a patient who recently had chemotherapy?
- AChemotherapy makes the urine strongly acidic and corrosive
- BThe body fluids can contain active drug for a time after treatment
- CThe urine always contains infectious bacteria after chemotherapy
- DThe patient is on airborne precautions after treatment
7.Hard
In START triage, a casualty cannot walk and is breathing 36 times a minute. Which category applies?
- AGreen (minor)
- BBlack (expectant or dead)
- CRed (immediate)
- DYellow (delayed)
8.Hard
During a procedure, a nurse sees that the team is about to start without a time-out. What should the nurse do?
- ASpeak up clearly and stop the start until the time-out is done
- BSay nothing, because the surgeon is responsible for the procedure
- CReport it to the manager at the end of the week
- DWait and raise the issue after the procedure is finished
Answer key
- 1. C · Contact precautions
- 2. D · Droplet precautions
- 3. C · Hepatitis C
- 4. B · Not give it, and contact the prescriber, because it is never given by IV push
- 5. D · Postpone the visit until the visitor is well
- 6. B · The body fluids can contain active drug for a time after treatment
- 7. C · Red (immediate)
- 8. A · Speak up clearly and stop the start until the time-out is done
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