1.Easy
What is referred pain?
- APain felt at a site away from the organ causing it
- BPain that is passed on from one doctor to another
- CPain that a patient makes up
- DPain that only lasts for a few seconds
2.Easy
What does a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) detect?
- ABacteria that cause food poisoning
- BHidden human blood in the stool
- CFat in the stool from poor absorption
- DParasites and their eggs in the stool
3.Easy
What is slough in a wound?
- AA thick, hard black crust
- BYellow, soft, stringy dead tissue
- CRed, healthy granulation tissue
- DPink, new skin at the wound edge
4.Medium
Which description fits a category (stage) 4 pressure ulcer?
- AFull-thickness loss with exposed bone, tendon or muscle
- BA shallow wound into the dermis only
- CIntact skin with redness that does not blanch
- DA blister filled with clear fluid over the heel or sacrum
5.Medium
Which nursing care helps a new skin graft take?
- AEncouraging the patient to exercise the area straight away
- BKeeping the area still and avoiding shearing forces
- CMassaging the graft firmly several times a day
- DRemoving the dressing every hour to look at it
6.Medium
Which infection control measure is correct for a patient with C. difficile diarrhoea?
- AA shared bay, as long as alcohol gel is used after every contact
- BNo special measures once antibiotics have started
- CA face mask for the patient and visitors only
- DA single room with its own toilet, and soap-and-water handwashing
7.Hard
A patient has a circumferential full-thickness burn of the upper arm. Which assessment is most important over the next hours?
- ACirculation and sensation of the hand
- BVisual acuity in both eyes daily
- CBowel sounds and abdominal girth
- DPupil size and reaction to light
8.Hard
On day 6 after abdominal surgery, a patient says something "gave way" when coughing, and bowel is visible through the wound. What should the nurse do immediately?
- ACover with saline-soaked sterile dressings, bend the knees, call the surgeon
- BPush the bowel back gently and tape the wound edges together firmly
- CGive the patient a light meal to calm them while waiting for the team
- DLeave the wound uncovered and sit the patient fully upright in bed
Answer key
- 1. A · Pain felt at a site away from the organ causing it
- 2. B · Hidden human blood in the stool
- 3. B · Yellow, soft, stringy dead tissue
- 4. A · Full-thickness loss with exposed bone, tendon or muscle
- 5. B · Keeping the area still and avoiding shearing forces
- 6. D · A single room with its own toilet, and soap-and-water handwashing
- 7. A · Circulation and sensation of the hand
- 8. A · Cover with saline-soaked sterile dressings, bend the knees, call the surgeon
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