1.Easy
What is a suprapubic catheter?
- AA tube placed into the kidney through the back
- BA small catheter used only once and then removed
- CA catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
- DA catheter passed into the bladder through the urethra
2.Easy
What is the lowest possible score on the Glasgow Coma Scale?
- A3
- B5
- C0
- D1
3.Easy
Which type of diabetes is most often associated with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?
- APrediabetes
- BType 2 diabetes treated with diet only
- CDiabetes insipidus
- DType 1 diabetes
4.Medium
How does bladder training help urge incontinence?
- AThe patient drinks as little as possible
- BThe patient goes to the toilet every 15 minutes
- CThe time between voids is slowly increased
- DA catheter is used every night
5.Medium
A patient wakes up with stroke symptoms. They went to bed well at 23:00 and woke at 06:30. Which time is used as the time of onset?
- AThe time the CT scan was performed
- BThe time of arrival at the hospital
- C23:00, when they were last known to be well
- D06:30, when the symptoms were first noticed
6.Medium
A kidney transplant recipient asks about travel vaccines. Which statement is correct?
- ALive vaccines are usually avoided
- BOnly live vaccines are effective after a transplant
- CVaccines will cause the kidney to be rejected
- DAll vaccines are completely safe after a transplant
7.Hard
A patient recovering from acute tubular necrosis enters the polyuric phase, passing over 4 L of urine a day. What is the main nursing concern?
- AHypoglycaemia caused by excess insulin
- BFluid overload with high potassium levels
- CDehydration with low potassium and sodium
- DRetention of urine in a distended bladder
8.Hard
A patient with suspected stroke arrives two hours after onset. The capillary glucose is 2.4 mmol/L (43 mg/dL). What should happen next?
- AGive thrombolysis at once without further checks
- BTreat the low glucose and reassess the neurological signs
- CIgnore the glucose, as it is not relevant to stroke assessment
- DGive IV insulin to protect the brain cells
Answer key
- 1. C · A catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
- 2. A · 3
- 3. D · Type 1 diabetes
- 4. C · The time between voids is slowly increased
- 5. C · 23:00, when they were last known to be well
- 6. A · Live vaccines are usually avoided
- 7. C · Dehydration with low potassium and sodium
- 8. B · Treat the low glucose and reassess the neurological signs
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