What mass m of CuSO4 (M = 159.61 g/mol) do you need to make 250 mL of a 0.5 mol/L solution?
Molarity & dilution worksheet with answers
1.Easy
V = 250 mLc = 0.5 mol/LM = 159.61 g/mol
m = g
2.Easy
What mass m of CaCl2 (M = 110.98 g/mol) do you need to make 500 mL of a 0.2 mol/L solution?
V = 500 mLc = 0.2 mol/LM = 110.98 g/mol
m = g
3.Medium
You need 1000 mL of 0.3 mol/L solution and have a 2.5 mol/L stock solution. What volume V1 of stock solution do you need?
c1 = 2.5 mol/Lc2 = 0.3 mol/LV2 = 1000 mL
V1 = mL
4.Medium
You need 200 mL of 0.4 mol/L solution and have a 2.5 mol/L stock solution. What volume V1 of stock solution do you need?
c1 = 2.5 mol/Lc2 = 0.4 mol/LV2 = 200 mL
V1 = mL
5.Hard
150 mL of a 1 mol/L solution is mixed with 100 mL of a 0.1 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 1 mol/LV1 = 150 mLc2 = 0.1 mol/LV2 = 100 mL
c = mol/L
6.Hard
100 mL of a 0.5 mol/L solution is mixed with 50 mL of a 0.05 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 0.5 mol/LV1 = 100 mLc2 = 0.05 mol/LV2 = 50 mL
c = mol/L
Answer key
- 1. m = 19.95 g
- 2. m = 11.1 g
- 3. V1 = 120 mL
- 4. V1 = 32 mL
- 5. c = 0.64 mol/L
- 6. c = 0.35 mol/L
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