1.Easy
Where should the call light be left when the nursing assistant leaves a resident's room?
- AAt the nurses' station so it can be heard
- BHung on the wall where staff can see it
- CIn the bedside drawer to keep it clean
- DWithin the resident's easy reach
2.Easy
What is reminiscence therapy?
- AKeeping residents away from family photographs
- BExercising the residents' arms and legs every morning
- CCorrecting residents each time they get the date wrong
- DEncouraging residents to talk about their past memories
3.Easy
How should a nursing assistant lift a light box from the floor?
- ABend at the waist with the legs kept straight
- BHold the box at arm's length, well away from the body
- CTwist at the waist to reach it from the side
- DBend at the knees and hips with the back straight
4.Medium
When measuring blood pressure in the arm, where is the stethoscope placed?
- AOver the radial artery on the thumb side of the wrist
- BOver the heart on the chest
- COver the brachial artery at the inner elbow
- DOver the carotid artery in the neck
5.Medium
How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?
- AIn large jumps, stopping between them
- BSlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
- CAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time
- DAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
6.Medium
A resident with an intellectual disability is learning to make his own bed. Which approach helps most?
- AMake the bed for him because it is faster
- BTeach one simple step at a time, praise success and be patient
- CCorrect every mistake in front of others
- DExplain all the steps at once, then leave him to try it on his own
7.Hard
A resident complains to the nursing assistant that her meals always arrive cold. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATell her that complaining may make the kitchen staff angry
- BIgnore the complaint because meals are not part of the nursing assistant's job
- CListen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
- DTell her that all residents get cold food, so it is normal
8.Hard
A resident spills hot coffee on her thigh. The skin is red and painful. What should the nursing assistant do?
- APut an ice pack directly on the skin for an hour
- BCover it with a blanket and say nothing
- CRub butter on the area to soothe the burned skin
- DCool it with cool water and tell the nurse right away
Answer key
- 1. D · Within the resident's easy reach
- 2. D · Encouraging residents to talk about their past memories
- 3. D · Bend at the knees and hips with the back straight
- 4. C · Over the brachial artery at the inner elbow
- 5. B · Slowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
- 6. B · Teach one simple step at a time, praise success and be patient
- 7. C · Listen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
- 8. D · Cool it with cool water and tell the nurse right away
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.