1.Easy
What is a living will?
- AA document stating how a person's money and property are divided among the family after death
- BA list of the visitors a resident wants to see each week
- CA document stating which treatments a person wants if they cannot speak for themselves
- DA daily schedule of care written by the nursing assistant
2.Easy
When shaving a resident's face with a safety razor, in which direction are the strokes usually made?
- AIn the direction the hair grows
- BIn small circles over the whole face
- COnly from side to side across the chin
- DAgainst the direction the hair grows
3.Easy
Which signs may point to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?
- APale, cool and clammy skin
- BExtreme thirst and frequent urination
- CSudden hunger and a fast heartbeat
- DShakiness and sudden sweating
4.Medium
When feeding a resident, where should the nursing assistant sit?
- AAt the resident's eye level, facing the resident
- BStanding over the resident to reach the tray easily
- CBeside the bed, facing the television
- DBehind the resident so the resident is not distracted
5.Medium
A resident says, "My stomach hurts." How should this be documented?
- AIn the resident's own words, in quotation marks
- BAs "Resident has a stomach ulcer"
- CAs "Resident is complaining again"
- DIt should not be documented because it cannot be seen
6.Medium
A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?
- ATell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject
- BTell her that she is being silly
- CListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
- DExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
7.Hard
A resident has severe osteoporosis. Which practice is most important during her care?
- AMove and turn her gently, with enough help, to prevent fractures
- BKeep her in bed at all times so her bones rest
- CMove her quickly to finish care in less time
- DEncourage her to lift heavy objects each day to build bone strength
8.Hard
A resident with a urinary catheter wants to walk to the dayroom. How should the drainage bag be handled?
- AKept below the bladder, without dragging the tubing
- BDisconnected and left in the room during the walk
- CPlaced in the resident's bathrobe pocket during the walk
- DHeld above the resident's waist so it is easy to see
Answer key
- 1. C · A document stating which treatments a person wants if they cannot speak for themselves
- 2. A · In the direction the hair grows
- 3. B · Extreme thirst and frequent urination
- 4. A · At the resident's eye level, facing the resident
- 5. A · In the resident's own words, in quotation marks
- 6. C · Listen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
- 7. A · Move and turn her gently, with enough help, to prevent fractures
- 8. A · Kept below the bladder, without dragging the tubing
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.