Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 48 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

48 m3x + 2y = 48
A = m²
2.Easy
x20 cm32 cmx

An open box is made from a rectangular sheet of cardboard 20 cm × 32 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the cut x that gives the largest volume.

20 cm × 32 cm
x = cm
3.Medium
xhxno lid

An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 13500 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the base side x.

V = 13500 cm³
x = cm
4.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 330 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the smallest possible surface area A.

V = 330 cm³
A = cm²
5.Hard
p (€)R(p)15now

A theatre sells 240 tickets per show at €15 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 10 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 10 more). Find the maximum revenue R per show.

240 × €1510 / €1
R = €
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 190 − 0.2q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 700 + 160q euros. Find the price p that maximises profit.

p = 190 − 0.2qC = 700 + 160q
p = €

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 96 m²
  2. 2. x = 4 cm
  3. 3. x = 30 cm
  4. 4. A = 264.4 cm²
  5. 5. R = 3803 €
  6. 6. p = 175 €

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