pH & buffers worksheet with answers

Free printable pH & buffers worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
02468101214acidicneutralbasicpH 5.5

A solution has a pH of 5.5. Find the hydronium ion concentration [H₃O⁺] in mol/L.

pH = 5.5
[H₃O⁺] = mol/L
2.Easy
02468101214acidicneutralbasicpH = ?

Find the pH pH of a 0.005 mol/L solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl), a strong acid.

c = 0.005 mol/L
pH =
3.Medium
02468101214acidicneutralbasicpH = ?

Find the pH pH of a 0.01 mol/L solution of benzoic acid (Ka = 6.3 × 10⁻⁵).

c = 0.01 mol/LKa = 6.3 × 10⁻⁵
pH =
4.Medium
02468101214acidicneutralbasicpH = ?

Find the pH pH of a 0.5 mol/L solution of benzoic acid (Ka = 6.3 × 10⁻⁵).

c = 0.5 mol/LKa = 6.3 × 10⁻⁵
pH =
5.Hard
02468101214acidicneutralbasicpH = ?

A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.1 mol hypochlorous acid and 0.1 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 3 × 10⁻⁸). 0.05 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.

n(HA) = 0.1 moln(A⁻) = 0.1 moln(OH⁻) = 0.05 molKa = 3 × 10⁻⁸
pH =
6.Hard
02468101214acidicneutralbasicpH = ?

A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.3 mol formic acid and 0.25 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 0.00018). 0.025 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.

n(HA) = 0.3 moln(A⁻) = 0.25 moln(OH⁻) = 0.025 molKa = 0.00018
pH =

Answer key

  1. 1. [H₃O⁺] = 3.162 × 10⁻⁶ mol/L
  2. 2. pH = 2.301
  3. 3. pH = 3.118
  4. 4. pH = 2.253
  5. 5. pH = 8
  6. 6. pH = 3.745

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