Find the pH pH of a 0.05 mol/L solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl), a strong acid.
pH & buffers worksheet with answers
1.Easy
c = 0.05 mol/L
pH =
2.Easy
Find the pH pH of a 0.02 mol/L solution of NaOH, a strong base, at 25 °C.
c = 0.02 mol/L
pH =
3.Medium
Find the pH pH of a 0.01 mol/L solution of lactic acid (Ka = 0.00014).
c = 0.01 mol/LKa = 0.00014
pH =
4.Medium
Find the pH pH of a 0.01 mol/L solution of acetic acid (Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵).
c = 0.01 mol/LKa = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵
pH =
5.Hard
A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.25 mol hypochlorous acid and 0.1 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 3 × 10⁻⁸). 0.01 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.
n(HA) = 0.25 moln(A⁻) = 0.1 moln(OH⁻) = 0.01 molKa = 3 × 10⁻⁸
pH =
6.Hard
A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.2 mol hydrofluoric acid and 0.2 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 0.00068). 0.05 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.
n(HA) = 0.2 moln(A⁻) = 0.2 moln(OH⁻) = 0.05 molKa = 0.00068
pH =
Answer key
- 1. pH = 1.301
- 2. pH = 12.3
- 3. pH = 2.953
- 4. pH = 3.382
- 5. pH = 7.184
- 6. pH = 3.389
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.