1.Easy
After chemotherapy, a patient has a very low neutrophil count. Which risk is the nursing priority?
- ADehydration
- BHypertension
- CInfection
- DBleeding
2.Easy
What does a “STAT” order mean?
- ACarry it out at the next routine round
- BCarry it out within the next 24 hours
- CCarry it out only if the patient asks for it
- DCarry it out immediately
3.Easy
Which medication is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?
- AOral paracetamol (acetaminophen)
- BAn inhaled corticosteroid
- CAn oral antihistamine
- DIntramuscular epinephrine
4.Medium
A patient has a tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do first?
- AProtect the head and turn the patient on their side when possible
- BHold the arms and legs down firmly to stop the jerking movements quickly
- CPlace a tongue depressor between the teeth
- DGive a drink of water to help the patient wake
5.Medium
A patient taking lithium has vomiting, diarrhea and a new coarse tremor. What should the nurse do?
- AEncourage the patient to cut down on salt and fluids
- BHold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
- CGive the dose with food to reduce the stomach upset
- DReassure the patient that a coarse tremor is expected at first
6.Medium
On a pediatric unit, which child does the nurse assess first?
- AA child with croup who has a barking cough but no stridor at rest
- BA child in a new arm cast with pink, warm fingers and pain of 5/10
- CA child with a temperature of 38.2 °C after vaccination
- DA child with asthma who is now quiet with very little air movement
7.Hard
Two weeks after birth, a mother says she hears voices telling her the baby is evil. What is the priority?
- AReassure her that this is normal “baby blues”
- BLeave her alone with the baby to bond
- CAdvise more sleep and book a routine follow-up visit for next month
- DKeep the mother and baby safe and arrange urgent psychiatric care
8.Hard
A nurse thinks a prescribed dose is unsafe. The prescriber says to give it anyway. What should the nurse do?
- ASkip the dose quietly and say nothing to avoid conflict
- BGive half the dose as a compromise and document the reason
- CHold the dose and escalate through the chain of command
- DGive the dose, because the prescriber is now responsible for it
Answer key
- 1. C · Infection
- 2. D · Carry it out immediately
- 3. D · Intramuscular epinephrine
- 4. A · Protect the head and turn the patient on their side when possible
- 5. B · Hold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
- 6. D · A child with asthma who is now quiet with very little air movement
- 7. D · Keep the mother and baby safe and arrange urgent psychiatric care
- 8. C · Hold the dose and escalate through the chain of command
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